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WHITEPAPER

ISO 10993-1 FDIS Updates: What the Risk-Based Approach, Particulates, and Contact Time Changes Mean for Medical Device Teams

The Final Draft International Standard (FDIS) of ISO 10993-1 introduces the most significant updates in decades to the biological evaluation of medical devices. Among other things, these
revisions reinforce a risk-based framework aligned with ISO 14971, expand expectations for particulate evaluation, and redefine device categorization and contact duration. Together, the updates push manufacturers toward stronger rationales and more rigorous evaluation.

This whitepaper provides context for the revision, highlights three of the most impactful updates, and captures some of the most common questions raised by industry professionals during recent panel discussions. Practical insights are offered to help device manufacturers, toxicologists, engineers, and regulatory teams prepare for adoption in global markets.

Thor Rollins

Thor Rollins

RM (NRCM)
Biocompatibility Expert

Thor Rollins is a certified microbiologist and specializes in the selection and conduct of in vitro and in vivo biocompatibility tests. He actively speaks on biocompatibility related topics through Nelson Labs’ external seminars, webinars, and tradeshows. He presented on biocompatibility at the American College of Toxicology annual meeting in 2013 and has published many articles...

Chris Parker, M.S., M.B.A.

Chris Parker, M.S., M.B.A.

Principal Biocompatibility Expert

Chris Parker is a biocompatibility expert with almost 20 years of experience working closely with medical device and combination product manufacturers to develop their biological planning and evaluation programs with global submission support.  His experience lends a unique perspective of both study conduct and modeling as well as biocompatibility advisory consulting. Chris actively speaks and...

Audrey Turley

Audrey Turley

RM (NRCM), CBA (ASQ)
Director of Expert Advisory Services & Biocompatibility Expert

Audrey Turley has over 25 years of experience working in research, laboratory, and test design functions in the medical device industry. She is a biocompatibility expert, having performed all the in vitro tests offered at Nelson Labs, which include cytotoxicity (MEM and agar overlay), hemolysis (PTT, PT, complement activation, blood circulation, ASTM, and NIH methods),...

Nicholas Christiano

Nicholas Christiano

Global Market Segment Leader – Biological Safety

Nicholas Christiano is the Global Market Segment Lead for Biological Safety at Nelson Labs. He is responsible for driving strategic growth, leadership, and market direction across the biocompatibility and extractables & leachables (E&L) testing segments. He has over 12 years of experience in the biocompatibility field for medical devices. Prior to working for Nelson Labs, Nicholas held scientific roles within the biocompatibility segment at a major orthopedic medical device manufacturer and within pharmaceutical drug development in the oncology space. He is a part of standards development with AAMI, and he participates in multiple working groups as well as supporting the development and round robin efforts toward multiple in vitro alternatives.